Port of Shekou
Importing from Shekou to the UK
Shekou Container Port is integrated within the expansive Shenzhen Port complex in South China. It serves several major factory districts in the Pearl River Delta region, including Nanshan.
Nanshan district in Shenzhen, where Shekou itself is located, specialises in high-tech industries, including electronics, biotechnology, and telecommunications equipment. Shekou Port also serves the Bao'an District (also located in Shenzhen).
Bao'an is known for its production of electronics, electrical equipment, and computer hardware. It’s a significant industrial base contributing to the tech output of the region.
What are FOB and EXW terms?
Businesses looking to import goods from Shekou to the UK should be well-versed in two important international trade terms: FOB and EXW.
FOB:
Under FOB (Free on Board) terms, the seller is in charge of shipping the goods to the nearest port and is responsible for all costs and risks until the goods are loaded onto the ship.
Once the goods are loaded, the buyer takes over control and is then responsible for import fees, customs clearance, and transportation to the final destination.
EXW:
With EXW (Ex Works) terms, the seller only needs to have the items available at their location, like a factory or warehouse.
The buyer takes on the responsibility for import and export procedures, loading, insurance, and customs clearance, with minimal responsibility on the seller's part.
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Sea Freight service options from Shekou to the UK
Importers shipping goods from Shekou Port to the UK have two shipping options based on the volume of goods being transported.
FCL:
This shipping method involves a shipper using a Full Container Load (FCL), in which their goods fill an entire container.
LCL:
Importers with smaller cargo volumes who do not require a full container can choose LCL shipping, in which they share a container with other shippers.
Do you need an export licence?
The Ministry of Commerce (MoC) categorises products into three groups: authorised goods, controlled goods, and prohibited goods.
Export licences granted by the MoC contain details about sellers, purchasers, merchandise, price, and shipping methods.
A permit is mandatory for exporting prohibited items. Chinese Foreign Trade Companies (FTCs) are obligated to obtain a licence for exporting to British branches. However, conducting business with suppliers in foreign countries does not require a licence.
Export licences granted by the MoC contain details about sellers, purchasers, merchandise, price, and shipping methods.
A permit is mandatory for exporting prohibited items. Chinese Foreign Trade Companies (FTCs) are obligated to obtain a licence for exporting to British branches. However, conducting business with suppliers in foreign countries does not require a licence.
Import customs clearance: Necessary documents
Essential documents required by British companies importing from Shekou Port include:
- EORI number
- Commercial invoice
- Packing list
- Import licence (if applicable)
- Bill of Lading (BL).
- EORI number
- Commercial invoice
- Packing list
- Import licence (if applicable)
- Bill of Lading (BL).
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